India
Languages
Population
1,210,854,977
List of languages
| Languages | Speakers |
|---|---|
Aimol
|
1.000 to 9.999
|
Anal
|
27,217
|
Angami Naga
|
152,796
|
Apatani
|
44,815
|
Arabic
|
54,947
|
Aranadan
|
|
Are
|
53,879
|
Assamese
|
15,311,351
|
Atong (India)
|
4,600
|
Awadhi
|
3,850,906
|
Badaga
|
133,550
|
Bagheli
|
2,679,129
|
Bagri
|
1,656,588
|
Balti
|
13,654
|
Bangru
|
2,000
|
Bateri
|
1.000 to 9.999
|
Bawm Chin
|
4,440
|
Bengali
|
97,237,669
|
Bhadrawahi
|
98,806
|
Bhatri
|
334,258
|
Bhattiyali
|
23,970
|
Bhilali
|
753,466
|
Bhili
|
10,413,637
|
Bhojpuri
|
50,579,447
|
Bhumij
|
27,506
|
Bhunjia
|
12,350
|
Bilaspuri
|
295,805
|
Birhor
|
2,241
|
Bishnupriya Manipuri
|
79,646
|
Bodo Gadaba
|
40,976
|
Bondo
|
12,231
|
Bori-Karko
|
13,344
|
Bodo-Mech
|
1,482,929
|
Braj
|
1,556,314
|
Bundeli
|
5,626,356
|
Byangsi
|
229,954
|
Chakma
|
228,281
|
Chambeali
|
125,746
|
Chang Naga
|
66,852
|
Chaura
|
|
Chhattisgarhi
|
16,245,190
|
Chinali
|
31,564
|
Chiru
|
8,600
|
Chodri
|
110,570
|
Chokri Naga
|
91,216
|
Chothe
|
3,590
|
Churahi
|
75,552
|
Darlong
|
8,500
|
Darma
|
2,600
|
Deori
|
32,376
|
Dhimal
|
100 to 999
|
Dhivehi
|
|
Dimasa
|
137,184
|
Dogri
|
2,596,767
|
Duruwa
|
45,938
|
East-Central Tangkhul Naga
|
187,276
|
Eastern Panjabi
|
33,124,726
|
Eravallan
|
7,668
|
Galo
|
29,246
|
Gamit
|
139,118
|
Gangte
|
16,542
|
Garhwali
|
2,482,089
|
Garo
|
1,145,323
|
Gata'
|
|
Gondi
|
2,984,453
|
Gorum-Parenga
|
1.000 to 9.999
|
Gujarati
|
55,492,554
|
Gujari
|
57,171
|
Gurung
|
34,344
|
Hajong
|
71,792
|
Halam
|
38,915
|
Halbi
|
766,297
|
Haryanvi
|
9,806,519
|
Hindi
|
528,347,193
|
Hinduri
|
47,803
|
Hmar
|
98,988
|
Ho
|
1,421,418
|
Holiya
|
|
Irula of the Nilgiri
|
11,870
|
Jad
|
|
Jadgali
|
|
Jangshung
|
1,990
|
Jaunsari
|
136,779
|
Jennu Kurumba
|
36,076
|
Jingpho
|
|
Juang
|
30,378
|
Kachari
|
15,984
|
Kachchi
|
1,030,602
|
Kachi Koli
|
13,809
|
Kadar
|
3,599
|
Kagate
|
1.000 to 9.999
|
Kaikadi
|
25,870
|
Kalaktang Monpa
|
13,703
|
Gawri
|
19,062
|
Kanashi
|
1,400
|
Kangri
|
1,117,342
|
Kanikkaran
|
|
Kannada
|
43,706,512
|
Kashmiri
|
6,797,587
|
Khamba
|
780
|
Khamti
|
|
Khamyang
|
|
Khana
|
600
|
Khandesi
|
1,636,465
|
Kharia
|
297,614
|
Khasi
|
1,431,344
|
Khezha Naga
|
41,625
|
Khiamniungan Naga
|
61,983
|
Kinnauri
|
83,561
|
Kiranti
|
15,644
|
Kisan
|
206,100
|
Koch
|
36,434
|
Koda
|
47,268
|
Kodava
|
96,918
|
Koireng
|
1,056
|
Kok Borok
|
1,011,294
|
Kol (Bangladesh)
|
19,868
|
Kom (India)
|
15,108
|
Konda-Dora
|
60,699
|
Konyak Naga
|
244,477
|
Korku
|
727,133
|
Korwa
|
28,453
|
Kotia-Adivasi Oriya-Desiya
|
227,313
|
Koya
|
407,423
|
Kudmali
|
358,579
|
Kui (India)
|
941,488
|
Kuki-Chin
|
83,968
|
Kurukh
|
1,988,350
|
Lahnda
|
108,791
|
Lambadi
|
1,581,271
|
Lamkang
|
|
Lamo
|
|
Leh Ladakhi
|
14,952
|
Lepcha
|
47,331
|
Limbu
|
40,835
|
Lisu
|
|
Lodhi
|
139,180
|
Lotha Naga
|
179,467
|
Mahali
|
26,399
|
Mahasu Pahari
|
15,835
|
Maithili
|
13,583,464
|
Malasar
|
9,708
|
Malayalam
|
34,838,819
|
Malto
|
234,991
|
Malvi
|
5,212,617
|
Manda (India)
|
|
Mannan
|
9,991
|
Mao Naga
|
240,205
|
Mara Chin
|
38,671
|
Maram Naga
|
32,460
|
Marathi
|
83,026,680
|
Maring Naga
|
25,814
|
Marma
|
36,665
|
Marwari (India)
|
7,831,749
|
Mawchi
|
98,486
|
Mech
|
11,546
|
Manipuri
|
1,761,079
|
Mewari
|
4,212,262
|
Mewati
|
856,643
|
Mizo
|
830,846
|
Moyon
|
3,700
|
Mru
|
500
|
Mudhili Gadaba
|
8,000
|
Muduga
|
3,370
|
Munda
|
505,922
|
Mundari
|
1,128,228
|
Muthuvan
|
23,746
|
Na
|
586
|
Nepali
|
2,926,168
|
Kathmandu Valley Newari
|
284
|
Nicobarese
|
29,099
|
Nihali
|
3,600
|
Nimadi
|
2,309,265
|
Nocte Naga
|
30,839
|
Nyishi-Hill Miri
|
406,532
|
Odia
|
37,521,324
|
Önge
|
94
|
Paite Chin
|
79,507
|
Paliyan
|
9,520
|
Panchpargania
|
244,914
|
Pangwali
|
18,668
|
Paniya
|
22,808
|
Parachi
|
69,085
|
Pashto
|
21,677
|
Pattani
|
16,510
|
Phake
|
0
|
Phom Naga
|
54,416
|
Pnar
|
319,324
|
Pochuri Naga
|
21,654
|
Purum
|
516
|
Rabha
|
139,986
|
Rajbanshi
|
475,861
|
Ralte
|
0
|
Reli
|
12,969
|
Riang (India)
|
58,539
|
Rongmei Naga
|
68,706
|
Rongpo
|
7,500
|
Sadri
|
763,014
|
Sambalpuri
|
2,630,381
|
Sangtam Naga
|
76,000
|
Sanskrit
|
24,821
|
Santali
|
7,368,192
|
Saurashtra
|
247,702
|
Sentinel
|
0
|
Sherdukpen
|
9,663
|
Shina
|
32,247
|
Sholaga
|
0
|
Sindhi
|
2,772,264
|
Sirajic
|
124,896
|
Sisiqa
|
107,401
|
Solu-Khumbu Sherpa
|
16,012
|
Sora
|
409,549
|
Spiti Bhoti
|
10,000
|
Sumi Naga
|
10,802
|
Sunwar
|
0
|
Nizaa
|
1,738,256
|
Surjapuri
|
2,256,228
|
Tagin
|
62,897
|
Tamangic
|
20,154
|
Tamil
|
69,026,881
|
Tangam
|
7
|
Tarao
|
1,066
|
Telugu
|
81,127,740
|
Thado Chin
|
229,340
|
Tibetan
|
182,685
|
Tinani
|
11,574
|
Tiwa (India)
|
33,921
|
Toda
|
1,560
|
Toto
|
14,002,012
|
Tulu
|
1,846,427
|
Urali of Idukki
|
6,440
|
Urdu
|
50,772,631
|
Vaagri Booli
|
0
|
Vaiphei
|
42,748
|
Varli
|
387,481
|
Vasavi
|
187,036
|
Wagdi
|
3,393,991
|
Wancho Naga
|
59,154
|
Yimchungru Naga
|
83,259
|
Zakhring
|
376
|
Zeme Naga
|
50,925
|
Zemeic
|
50,925
|
Zou
|
26,545
|
Zyphe
|
3,000
|
Population
1,210,854,977
Languages
Exonyms
Language
English
Name
India
Formal name
Republic of India
Language
French
Language
Spanish
Language
Russian
Language
Arabic
Language
Chinese
Other names
Other names
Bharat (भारत in Devanagari)